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Exploring the Mediating Mechanism Between Gender-Based Violence and Biologically Confirmed Chlamydia Among Detained Adolescent Girls
Laura F. Salazar1*,
Richard A. Crosby2,
and
Ralph J. DiClemente1
1 Rollins School of Public Health of Emory University
2 University of Kentucky
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: lfslaz{at}sph.emory.edu.
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Abstract |
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The study examined several behavioral mechanisms that link gender-based violence (GBV) to STD among detained, sexually active adolescent girls. Girls (N = 198) were recruited from eight youth detention facilities. Measures were assessed using audio-computer–assisted self-interviewing. DNA amplification was conducted to assess for chlamydia. Thirty-one percent had experienced GBV and 15% tested positive for chlamydia. GBV was related to chlamydia directly and indirectly through condom failures and through having sexual intercourse while high on drugs and/or alcohol. The study found that sexual risk reduction programs may benefit this population by addressing the role of GBV and its association with STD-associated behaviors.
First published on January 12, 2009, doi:10.1177/1077801208330100
Violence Against Women 2009;15:258.
A more recent version of this article appeared on March 1, 2009

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