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Violence Against Women
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Marital Violence Victimization and Perpetration Among Women Substance Abusers

A Descriptive Study

Gregory L. Stuart

Brown University School of Medicine and Butler Hospital

Susan E. Ramsey

Brown University School of Medicine and Rhode Island Hospital

Todd M. Moore

Christopher W. Kahler

Brown University Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies

Lyette E. Farrell

Butler Hospital

Patricia Ryan Recupero

Richard A. Brown

Brown University School of Medicine and Butler Hospital

This study reports descriptive data assessing the impact of an intensive outpatient treatment for alcohol dependence on alcohol use, marital violence, psychological abuse, and marital satisfaction among 10 heterosexual female patients and their partners. Patients received 5 to 6 days of substance abuse treatment in a partial hospital program. Patient and partner assessments were conducted at baseline, 6-month follow-up, and 12-month follow-up. Results revealed decreased alcohol use in female patients as well as declines in the prevalence and frequency of husband-to-wife marital violence over time. Men evidenced no changes in their psychological abuse or marital satisfaction. Results also showed decreases in the prevalence and frequency of wife-to-husband violence and psychological abuse. Female patients reported no changes in their marital satisfaction. Overall, the study suggests that marital violence victimization and perpetration by female patients and their male partners declined following the females' substance abuse treatment. The clinical implications of the findings are discussed

Violence Against Women, Vol. 8, No. 8, 934-952 (2002)
DOI: 10.1177/107780102400447078
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