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Violence Against Women
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Women’s Awareness of and Discomfort With Sexual Assault Cues

Effects of Alcohol Consumption and Relationship Type

Kelly Cue Davis

University of Washington

Susan A. Stoner

Talaria, Inc., Seattle, WA

Jeanette Norris

University of Washington

William H. George

University of Washington

N. Tatiana Masters

University of Washington

Two studies examined the effects of alcohol and relationship type on women’s sexual assault risk perception. Study 1 participants (N = 62) consumed a moderate alcohol dose or nonalcoholic beverage, then rated their awareness of and discomfort with sexual assault risk cues in a hypothetical encounter with a new or established dating partner. Study 2 (N = 351) compared control, placebo, low, and high alcohol dose conditions using a similar scenario. Intoxicated women reported decreased awareness of and discomfort with risk cues. An established relationship decreased discomfort ratings. Findings indicate that alcohol may increase women’s sexual victimization likelihood through reduced sexual assault risk perception.

Key Words: alcohol consumption • risk perception • sexual assault

Violence Against Women, Vol. 15, No. 9, 1106-1125 (2009)
DOI: 10.1177/1077801209340759
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